Baby hedgehogs are called hoglets. If you find a hoglet on their own it’s usually best to leave them alone as their parent is probably close by.
Hedgehogs breed in Spring and Summer, mostly during May and June. Both male and female hedgehogs can mate several times a year with multiple partners. Litters usually consist of around four or five hoglets.
Hoglets are born blind and deaf, and their spines are pure white when they first appear soon after birth. They’ll start leaving the nest to forage with their mother around four weeks old and will be independent by about eight weeks old.
Found a hoglet from November to February
Although, hoglets are usually born in the summer mothers can have a second litter born as late as September or October. This isn’t long before hibernation starts.
Hedgehogs born this late in the year might not have enough fat reserves to survive the long winter hibernation without some help. Often, they’ll have to forage for longer to find enough food so they might be seen out during the day.
The best way to help the young hedgehog will depend on how much it weighs:
Found a hoglet in Summer
If you spot a young hedgehog larger than an apple out during the day but who isn’t obviously sick or injured then watch from a distance. It’s always helpful to try offering them food and fresh water. If the young hedgehog doesn’t eat the food, doesn’t leave the area or has flies around it, or you’re still concerned about it, please contact your nearest wildlife rescue centre. For an injured baby, in the daylight or night, the best thing you can do it take it to a vet.
Feeding baby hedgehogs
Hoglets require specialist formula and food. Please do not attempt to feed a baby hedgehog on your own, you may kill it.
Hoglets are usually cold and dehydrated when found, so it is important to get them to a rescue or a vet as soon as possible as they will require warming up and special oral rehydration fluid before they can be fed.
Contact Dorset Hedgehog Rescue on 01929 290112, or your local rescue, as soon as possible.